Solve For X: The Equation $\frac{8}{9}(x+\frac{1}{2})=\frac{32}{3}$

by Andrew McMorgan 68 views

Hey guys! Today we're diving deep into a super interesting math problem that'll test your algebra skills. We're going to solve for x in the equation 89(x+12)=323\frac{8}{9}\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{32}{3}. This might look a bit intimidating with all those fractions, but trust me, once we break it down step-by-step, it'll be as clear as day. We'll be using some fundamental algebraic techniques to isolate 'x' and find its value. So, grab your notebooks, get comfortable, and let's get this math party started!

Understanding the Equation

Alright, let's really get to grips with what we're dealing with here, guys. The equation we've got is 89(x+12)=323\frac{8}{9}\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{32}{3}. Our main mission, as always when we're solving for x, is to get that elusive 'x' all by itself on one side of the equals sign. Think of it like a puzzle where 'x' is the missing piece. To do this, we need to carefully undo each operation that's being done to 'x'. Right now, 'x' is being added to 12\frac{1}{2}, and then that whole result is being multiplied by 89\frac{8}{9}. Finally, this whole expression equals 323\frac{32}{3}. The key to solving for x is to reverse these operations in the correct order, using inverse operations. For example, the inverse of addition is subtraction, and the inverse of multiplication is division. We'll be applying these principles systematically. It's crucial to remember that whatever we do to one side of the equation, we must do to the other side to maintain the balance. This is the golden rule of algebra, and it's what keeps our equation true. So, as we move through the steps, pay close attention to how we're applying these inverse operations to both sides. We're not just blindly performing calculations; we're strategically manipulating the equation to reveal the value of 'x'. Understanding this underlying principle of balance is what transforms a seemingly complex equation into a manageable problem. We're aiming to simplify the expression step-by-step, eliminating the constants and coefficients that surround 'x' until we're left with just 'x' on its own. This methodical approach ensures accuracy and builds a strong foundation for tackling even more complex algebraic challenges down the line. So, let's take a moment to appreciate the structure of this equation and prepare ourselves for the journey of solving for x.

Step 1: Isolating the Parenthetical Expression

Okay, team, let's kick things off by tackling that 89\frac{8}{9} that's hugging our parentheses. Right now, it's multiplying the entire expression (x+12)\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right). To get rid of it, we need to do the opposite of multiplying by 89\frac{8}{9}, which is dividing by 89\frac{8}{9}. But dividing by a fraction is the same as multiplying by its reciprocal. So, the reciprocal of 89\frac{8}{9} is 98\frac{9}{8}. We're going to multiply both sides of our equation by 98\frac{9}{8}. Remember, balance is key, guys!

So, we have:

98×89(x+12)=98×323\frac{9}{8} \times \frac{8}{9}\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right) = \frac{9}{8} \times \frac{32}{3}

On the left side, 98×89\frac{9}{8} \times \frac{8}{9} cancels out to 1, leaving us with just (x+12)\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right).

On the right side, we need to multiply 98\frac{9}{8} by 323\frac{32}{3}. We can simplify this before multiplying to make it easier. See how 8 goes into 32 four times? And 3 goes into 9 three times? So, it becomes:

9381×32431=31×41=12\frac{\cancel{9}^3}{\cancel{8}^1} \times \frac{\cancel{32}^4}{\cancel{3}^1} = \frac{3}{1} \times \frac{4}{1} = 12

So now, our equation has simplified to:

x+12=12x+\frac{1}{2} = 12

See? We're already making progress in solving for x! This step was all about getting rid of that initial multiplier and isolating the part of the equation that actually contains 'x'. By multiplying by the reciprocal, we effectively 'undid' the multiplication. It's a crucial move in algebra, allowing us to peel back the layers of the equation and get closer to our goal. This simplification not only makes the numbers easier to work with but also clearly shows the next operation that 'x' is involved in – addition. Keep that balanced approach in mind, and we'll nail this!

Step 2: Isolating X

We're in the home stretch, people! Now that we've got our equation down to x+12=12x+\frac{1}{2} = 12, the next logical step in solving for x is to get rid of that 12\frac{1}{2} that's chilling with 'x'. Since 12\frac{1}{2} is being added to 'x', we need to use the inverse operation: subtraction. We're going to subtract 12\frac{1}{2} from both sides of the equation to keep things balanced.

So, we'll do:

x+12−12=12−12x + \frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} = 12 - \frac{1}{2}

On the left side, +12+\frac{1}{2} and −12-\frac{1}{2} cancel each other out, leaving us with just 'x'.

On the right side, we need to calculate 12−1212 - \frac{1}{2}. To do this, we need a common denominator. We can think of 12 as 121\frac{12}{1}. To get a denominator of 2, we multiply both the numerator and the denominator by 2:

121×22=242\frac{12}{1} \times \frac{2}{2} = \frac{24}{2}

Now we can subtract:

242−12=232\frac{24}{2} - \frac{1}{2} = \frac{23}{2}

So, the solution to our equation is:

x=232x = \frac{23}{2}

Boom! We've successfully solved for x! This step was all about isolating 'x' by performing the inverse operation of addition. By subtracting 12\frac{1}{2} from both sides, we eliminated the constant term on the side with 'x', leaving 'x' all by its lonesome. It's a testament to the power of inverse operations and maintaining balance in an equation. Remember, every step we take is designed to simplify and isolate, bringing us closer to the final answer. This method is applicable to a vast range of algebraic problems, making it a fundamental skill for any math enthusiast.

Step 3: Verification (Checking Our Work)

Alright, mathletes, we've found our potential solution: x=232x = \frac{23}{2}. But in the world of math, especially when solving for x, it's always a smart move to verify our answer. This means plugging our value of 'x' back into the original equation to see if both sides are equal. If they are, then we know we've got the right answer! It's like double-checking your work before submitting a big project – it saves you headaches later.

Our original equation was: 89(x+12)=323\frac{8}{9}\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{32}{3}

Let's substitute x=232x = \frac{23}{2} into the left side:

89(232+12)\frac{8}{9}\left(\frac{23}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)

First, let's solve what's inside the parentheses:

232+12=242\frac{23}{2} + \frac{1}{2} = \frac{24}{2}

And 242\frac{24}{2} simplifies to 12.

Now, substitute this back into the expression:

89(12)\frac{8}{9}(12)

To multiply 89\frac{8}{9} by 12, we can write 12 as 121\frac{12}{1}:

89×121\frac{8}{9} \times \frac{12}{1}

We can simplify here too! 9 and 12 share a common factor of 3. So, 9 becomes 3, and 12 becomes 4:

893×1241=83×41=323\frac{8}{\cancel{9}^3} \times \frac{\cancel{12}^4}{1} = \frac{8}{3} \times \frac{4}{1} = \frac{32}{3}

Now, let's look at the right side of our original equation. It was 323\frac{32}{3}.

Since the left side (323\frac{32}{3}) equals the right side (323\frac{32}{3}), our solution x=232x = \frac{23}{2} is correct! This verification step is super important, guys. It confirms that all our calculations were accurate and that we correctly applied the principles of algebra in solving for x. It builds confidence in our abilities and reinforces the understanding that equations must always remain balanced.

Conclusion

And there you have it, folks! We've successfully navigated the equation 89(x+12)=323\frac{8}{9}\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{32}{3} and found the solution for 'x'. By systematically applying inverse operations – multiplying by the reciprocal and then subtracting – we were able to isolate 'x' and determine its value. We found that x=232x = \frac{23}{2}, and we even verified our answer by plugging it back into the original equation, confirming its accuracy. Solving for x is a fundamental skill in mathematics, and understanding these step-by-step processes is crucial for tackling more complex problems. Remember the importance of keeping both sides of the equation balanced and using inverse operations to undo calculations. Keep practicing, keep exploring, and you'll become a math whiz in no time! Happy solving!